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The instructional geotechnical laboratory
is used to conduct laboratory sessions that are part of the coursework for undergraduate
classes, Geotechnical Engineering I & II. The lab consists of five triaxial cell set
ups which can also be used for consolidation tests, a direct shear apparatus, constant
head and falling head permeability set ups, consolidation apparatus, and a mechanical
sieve shaker. The instructional centrifuge is also housed in the laboratory. Soil
classification by visualization, sieve analysis, hydrometer analysis, and Atterberg
limits; standard and proctor compaction tests; permeability tests; and consolidation tests
are typically conducted as a part of the course requirement of Geotechnical Engineering I.
Unconfined compression test, triaxial compression test, direct shear test, and centrifuge
experiments to study slope stability, retaining wall, and bearing capacity problems are
typically conducted as a part of the course requirement of Geotechnical Engineering II.
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The instructional centrifuge
is operational since 1996 and is housed in the undergraduate geotechnical engineering
laboratory. This centrifuge is used as an instructional tool in undergraduate geotechnical
engineering labs to introduce simple concepts of slope stability, active and passive earth
pressure conditions, and bearing capacity that are taught in the classes. The centrifuge
consists of a rotating disk, 4 ft in diameter, enclosed in a protective cover and attached
to a 560 W electric motor. The soil model is placed in a testing container that is mounted
in a holding bracket on the disk. A second container is mounted on the disk opposite the
model container to counter balance the testing
container. A strobe light is used to watch a steady image of the model
by adjusting its frequency with the rotational speed of the centrifuge automatically. The
centrifuge is capable of creating accelerations of up to 400 g with a payload of 3 lb
corresponding to the capacity of 0.6 g-ton.
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