Methodology
*A-1 broth used for direct isolation of fecal coliforms (Std Methods)
*Once inoculated, vials are incubated for 3 hours at 35oC than transferred to 44.5oC incubator for 21 hours
*Gas production in any vial indicates a positive result and the presence of fecal coliforms
*Bacterial growth or turbidity
• typically counted as positive
• result
*MPN statistically calculated from
• the number of positive vials